Church History

There has been a Unitarian presence in Cleveland since the first services
were held in 1836. It was not until January 14, 1867, however, that a
congregation was formally gathered and incorporated. In 1880, under the
leadership of the Rev. Frederick Lucian Hosmer, the congregation erected its
first building at the corner of Bolivar and Prospect streets. One of the
first free kindergartens was housed in the church, along with a domestic science
training school and a cooking school. Hospitals and other charities were
aided financially, and the church collected clothing for distribution to those
in need.
During the years 1901-04, the congregation built a new church at the corner
of 82nd Street and Euclid Avenue. For the next few decades, the church
grew in both numbers and influence, becoming the center for liberal religion in
Cleveland and a major presence in the American Unitarian Association (now the Unitarian Universalist Association).
Unpopular causes such as the support of birth control and the repeal of
prohibition found a home among its ministers and members. In 1946, with
the city growing, the congregation founded a church on the west side, West Shore
Unitarian Church in Rocky River.
Five years later, First
Church would vote to move once again, this time to its present location on
the tip of Belvoir Oval in Shaker Heights. Our current building was
dedicated in January, 1955, with the Rev. Frederick May Eliot, then president of
the AUA, preaching.
Soon after this move, the congregation helped found the East Shore
Unitarian Church. In the 1960's, Robert Shaw directed the music
program and hosted many renowned musicians in the First Unitarian Church's
loft. Music has continued to be an important and central aspect to life
here, as has our social outreach programs (detailed elsewhere under Social
Justice). In the past couple of years, the church also began a very
successful program of Covenant Groups, also detailed elsewhere here.